January 12, 2009
Farewell to George Bush: The President and the Man (Lanny Davis)
The headline of this column bidding George W. Bush farewell as our 43rd president refers to President Bush as president and as a man. And that is my central point: I have strong disagreements with President Bush on policies and politics; but I have respect and affection for him as a person, going back to our years as friends at Yale College in the 1960s.
My policy differences with President George Bush as president are major.
I believed his tax cuts favored the wealthy and were ill-advised. They helped take a trillion-dollar surplus left behind by Bill Clinton, with some help from a Republican Congress, and converted it into hundreds of billions of dollars of red ink, even without accounting for the Iraq war and this past fall’s economic meltdown.
I strongly disagreed with his decision to go into Iraq pre-emptively. And I still believe, despite progress and some signs of stability and democracy in Iraq, for which he deserves credit, that the war was not worth the lives lost or the hundreds of billions spent, with little sign that it had any effect on the war against terror and seems to have had the greater effect of empowering Iran in the region.
I was disappointed by President Bush’s apparent indifference to the dangers of global warming and to those in his administration who seemed to care more about ideology and the economic interests of the GOP base than science and facts.
I worried that, in the name of waging war on terror, President Bush had allowed his Justice Department to approve actions without a sound legal basis, such as torture, renditions, indefinite imprisonment at Guantánamo, warrantless surveillance, and other actions in the name of the war on terror that I believe have blemished America’s reputation around the world as a nation of laws and constitutional principles.
But I also believe it is unfair not to give President Bush the benefit of the doubt that he did these things sincerely, believing they were legal under the exigent circumstances, and helped protect America from another terrorist attack. And I believe, to be fair, he deserves some credit that no such attack has occurred since Sept. 11, 2001.
And to give credit where credit is due, President Bush also at times exhibited what President Kennedy defined as political courage — the willingness to stand on principle against the base of your own party.
He did so on such issues as comprehensive immigration reform, providing more than 40 million seniors with Medicare-covered prescription drug benefits, and No Child Left Behind. Regarding the latter, despite all the valid criticism that it was too driven by teaching-for-testing and a lack of adequate funding, it should be remembered that the liberal icon and hero Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) stood with President Bush at the White House in the early days of his administration to co-sponsor this legislation and still supports this program, because it did produce dramatic improvements in public school performance and accountability in certain respects, particularly among inner-city minorities and poor children.
Finally, lest we forget, George Bush was also willing to touch the third rail of American politics still avoided by most Democrats — Social Security reform. His proposal, which would have allowed allow individuals to divert a percentage of their contributions to Social Security to investments in the stock market, would have added over $1 trillion to the system’s deficit. Obviously, given the market’s recent historic plunge, it is just as well the proposal was DOA. But Mr. Bush is the first president to suggest the rather liberal concept of some form of needs-based consideration in Social Security entitlements. He raised the question of why it made sense for a billionaire to receive a check he does not need, whereas the working poor receive a check much less than they need. This was George Bush’s “Nixon to China” moment: No Democrat would have dared make such a progressive proposal, even though we secretly were cheering him on.
And now to address George Bush the man:
I have written before about his basic decency and empathy as a person, harkening back to an incident I recall vividly during Yale days when we were both residents within the small community of Davenport College. We were hanging out one night when a classmate of mine, who was obviously gay, walked by. Someone made a nasty crack. George snapped, “Knock it off” or something to that effect — “Why don’t you try walking in his shoes and seeing how it feels.”
I remembered this incident more than once as I watched with dismay Mr. Bush allowing his political advisers to use gay marriage as a polarizing political tool to help him win reelection in 2004. But I also knew that George Bush had provided tens of millions of dollars to Africans suffering from AIDS and other diseases.
I know him as a kind man who reaches out to friends in good times and bad, a husband and father who loves his family, and a son whose love and devotion to his mom and dad are profound.
And, finally, I know him as a president who can talk to a particular 10-year-old I know and make him feel important and not patronized. That 10-year-old is my son, Josh.
Josh came home one night from school and asked me whether it was really true that I knew and liked both Bill Clinton and George Bush, because his friends thought that was impossible. Weren’t Clinton and Bush presidents from different political parties, he asked? Aren’t you a Democrat like President Clinton? How can you be friends with George Bush, too?
He seemed to be skeptical that that was possible. I saw it as a challenge from my 10-year-old.
So the next day, I sent a note to President Bush, told him about Josh’s skepticism, and asked whether I could bring Josh over to meet him.
A few weeks later, Josh was sitting in the Oval Office with President Bush. My wife and I were standing away, against the wall, not included in the conversation. We watched with amazement as the president and our 10-year-old engaged in what was apparently a serious conversation for 10 minutes or more.
Then the president reached into his desk drawer and took out a baseball (Josh is a pretty good baseball player, as was President Bush when he was at Yale) and signed it. We overheard the president tell Josh how frightened he had been when he had to throw the first ball out in Yankee Stadium after Sept. 11, choosing to do so from the pitching mound. He told Josh that he feared — as Derek Jeter had warned him after a practice session in the players’ tunnel leading to the field — that he might throw the ball into the dirt and embarrass himself.
Josh laughed, appreciating why that would be embarrassing to a baseball player.
When we were done, young Josh said goodbye with a firm handshake, a smile, and a clear “Thank you, Mr. President.” As we walked out of the West Wing, I asked Josh what he thought about President Bush.
“He’s cool,” was the reply, Josh’s ultimate compliment.
Now do you understand, I asked him, why I can disagree with him, vote against him, but still like him? Josh nodded yes.
Mission accomplished.
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The premise of your article is that Bill Clinton left a trillion dollar surplus. That is a flat out lie. And I think you know it. So how can someone who is in such an influential position in our society claim any credibility when they set out to lie and mislead the public like you do? If you want any credibility you'll admit that was a mistake or error in judgment or anyone who reads this will determine that you have no credibility whatsover.
Thank you.
The article is written by Craig Steiner.
http://www.craigsteiner.us/articles/16
Time and time again, anyone reading the mainstream news or reading articles on the Internet will read the claim that President Clinton not only balanced the budget, but had a surplus. This is then used as an argument to further highlight the fiscal irresponsibility of the federal government under the Bush administration.
The claim is generally made that Clinton had a surplus of $69 billion in FY1998, $123 billion in FY1999 and $230 billion in FY2000 . In that same link, Clinton claimed that the national debt had been reduced by $360 billion in the last three years, presumably FY1998, FY1999, and FY2000–though, interestingly, $360 billion is not the sum of the alleged surpluses of the three years in question ($69B + $123B + $230B = $422B, not $360B).
While not defending the increase of the federal debt under President Bush, it is aggravating seeing Clinton's record promoted as having generated a surplus. It never happened. There was never a surplus and the cold hard facts support that position. In fact, far from a $360 billion reduction in the national debt in FY1998-FY2000, there was an increase of $281 billion.
Verifying this is as simple as accessing the U.S. Treasury (see note about this link below) website where the national debt is updated daily and a history of the debt since January 1993 can be obtained. Considering the government's fiscal year ends on the last day of September each year, and considering Clinton's budget proposal in 1993 took effect in October 1993 and concluded September 1994 (FY1994), here's the national debt at the end of each year of Clinton Budgets:
(Go to link above to review charts and rest of article)
http://www.craigsteiner.us/articles/30
here is no two ways about it: A real surplus would cause the total national debt to go down.
Had the trust funds contributed $248.7 billion in excess funds and the government had reduced the public debt by $250 billion, that would mean it used all of the trust funds' excess funds to reduce the public debt and also used a real $1.3 billion federal surplus to reduce the public debt. That would've reduced the national debt by $1.3 billion and been a real surplus.
But if intragovernmental debt goes up faster than the public debt goes down (as it did in 2000), it means the government is simply borrowing and spending money from trust funds and will have to pay it back later. That's not a surplus, it's just borrowing money from trust funds instead of the public. The money was still borrowed to make up a deficit in the government's general fund.
The bottom line is that there was never a real surplus. As I said in my original article, Clinton's best year still represented a $17.9 billion deficit. Only by using misunderstood government accounting that doesn't clearly disclose trust fund income can one presume to claim there was a surplus.
The most accurate and useful way to calculate a surplus or deficit is simply to look at net change in the total national debt. It really is that simple. Since the total national debt went up every year under Clinton, there wasn't a real surplus. The government just borrowed money from trust funds instead of from the public, called the borrowed money income, and claimed to have a surplus.
Comment by Robert Rosencrans — January 12, 2009 @ 9:09 am
George Bush's friends can decide on their judgement of him as a friend.
330 million Americans and the rest of the world who haven't met him only have his policies to judge him on.
Many of us found him profoundly lacking.
Comment by uk visa — January 12, 2009 @ 10:00 am
Clinton had an annual budget surplus; Bush caused an annual budget deficit.
That's the truth no matter how you look at he situation.
Clinton created and bought Treasury Bonds to borrow from Social security; Bush claimed these bonds were Worthless, took the money and ran. Ignore the situation or not but all the SS money Bush took is still owed to the people. It is also not included in the National debt under Bush while it was under Clinton.
Comment by Donaldd — January 12, 2009 @ 1:23 pm
Lanny, that was spoken like a real hog at the trough. How long have you been hanging around DC sucking cash from the taxpayers pockets? That's too damn long. Go home and help turn Josh in to a solid American.
Comment by Mattie in DC — January 13, 2009 @ 12:59 am
This is right here, in the present, not the future.
Comment by insider trading rules — April 6, 2009 @ 12:20 pm